Lectures at the senior hall are never a crap-shoot, meaning
they book good quality speakers who talk about interesting topics. This month’s
lecture was titled Michigan’s Great Time
Confusion but it could have been labeled for any other state as well. We probably all know that back when travel was by stage coach, wagons and
horseback time in America was set in what is known as Solar or Sun Time. But, I
for one, didn’t know that most communities had one person in town that was appointed
by local ordinances to be the official time keeper for its citizens. If you
wanted to set your pocket watch correctly you’d walk down to the city hall or
church tower clock to check their time. The keeper of the official town clock would
use a Meridiem Chart that depends on the position of the sun in the sky, the
date and their location on the globe to adjust the time a few minutes back or
forward each day. It didn’t much matter if the towns half way across the state
were running its official time twenty minutes faster or slower because there
wasn’t much commerce done between them.
Then the railroads and telegraphs came along and it wasn’t
long after when they found themselves operating in 27 different time zones just
in Michigan alone and other states faced similar problems. It was a nightmare for
the rail companies trying to print and keep schedules, for travelers and for businesses
shipping by train, so the railroad lines started pushing to standardize time
across America. Thus Railroad Time was invented. Cities and towns and the
schools, tradesmen and factories within them fought over whether or not to
change to Railroad Time and in many communities they used both Solar and
Railroad Time. Individuals fought about the time, especially at bar closing
time, in courthouses and at train stations and housewives hated having to get
their husbands ready for work on Railroad Time and their children ready to go
to school on Solar Time. Towns voted Railroad Time in, then back out again and
it got so confusing that the federal government finally stepped in and in 1882
the National Time Standard was established.
Then in 1918 Daylight Savings Time started, an act meant to
help preserve coal during WWI that was used to make electricity so they’d have
more coal available for troop trains and ships. It was so
unpopular that the law was repealed later on making DLS time a local option
until WWII came along and Daylight Savings Time was mandated year-around across
the nation and it was called War Time. The chaotic transition from Solar Sun
Time to Railroad Time to Standard Time was a complicated story to tell but our
speaker used lots of newspaper clippings, railroad schedules, charts,
photographs and court and government documents that he projected on a screen to
make the lecture come alive. I loved it!
Time zones were important the following weekend to those of
us around the world who wanted to watch the royal wedding in Windsor. The
actual wedding started “over the pond” at twelve noon their time, 7:00 AM my
time. I woke up a half hour late but what I didn’t see at the beginning I
caught in the replays afterward. And if I hadn’t already been smitten with
Harry and Meghan I sure was after hearing the song they chose for their wedding,
Stand By Me. “When the night has come
and the land is dark and the moon is the only light we'll see, no I won't be
afraid. No I won't be afraid, just as long as you stand, stand by me.” To use one of my all-time favorites---a song about enduring love and solidarity that’s
been inducted into the Library of Congress’ National Recording Registry for its
historically significance---as their wedding song is a wonderful window into
Harry and Meghan’s union. They seem genuinely happy and in tune with each other’s life goals and after my twenty years of dealing with brides and
grooms when I was in the working world I can say that with real conviction.
Forever more Prince Harry and Meghan Markle will be known as
the Duke and Duchess of Sussex. And that got me to wondering if Prince Harry
actually has a last name for feminist Meghan to reject or accept changing hers
to. Harry’s full name according to Wikipedia is: “His Royal Highness Prince
Henry Charles Albert David of Wales. And, no, Wales is not his last name…”
After a frustrating google search I still didn’t have a definitive answer. But
I did learn that it was her feminist choice to walk halfway down the aisle by herself,
meeting tradition halfway to the altar where Harry’s father (standing in for
hers) joined her. Pretty cool symbolism, if you ask me, and I noted
that she didn’t vow to obey. I don’t get why any bride would make that vow in
this day and age…and yet last summer I watched in shock as a young bride did
just that. I’m surprised I didn’t stand up and yell, “I object!” ©